RiftValleyFever(RFV)virusisanarthropod-bornevirusendemictoAfricathatinfectshumansandanimalsthatistransmittedpredominantlybymosquitoes.Duringhumaninfections,symptomscanrangefrombenignfevertosevereencephalitisandfatalhepatitiswithhemorrhagicfever.TheBunyaviridaefamilyofvirusestowhichtheRVFvirusbelongsaresphericalenvelopedviruseswithatripartiteRNAgenomeofnegativeorambisensepolarity.ThethreesegmentsarereferredtoastheL,M,andSsegments.TheLandMsegmentsarenegativepolarityandcodeforetheL-dependentRNApolymeraseandglycoproteinprecursorrespectively.TheSsegmentisofambisensepolarityandencodesthenucleoproteinandnon-structuralproteins.ThisRVFvirusantibodywasderivedfromapeptidesequencenearthecenterofthepolyproteinprecursortranslatedfromtheMsegment.ItwillthereforedetectboththeprecursorandtheGlycoproteinG1.
Applications
Suitableforusein
ELISA.Otherapplicationsnottested.
RecommendedDilution
ELISA:1ug/mlOptimaldilutionstobedeterminedbytheresearcher.
Maybestoredat4°Cforshort-termonly.Aliquottoavoidrepeatedfreezingandthawing.Storeat-20°C.Aliquotsarestableforatleast12months.Formaximumrecoveryofproduct,centrifugetheoriginalvialafterthawingandpriortoremovingthecap.
References
1.MorrillJCandMcClainDJ.EpidemiologyandpathogenesisoftheRiftValleyfeverandotherphleboviruses,p.281-93inHFraenkel-ConratandRRWagner(ed.)Theviruses.PlenumPress,NewYork,NY.2.SchmaljohnCandHooperJW.Bunyaviridae:thevirusesandtheirreplication,4thed.LippincottWilliams&Wilkins,Philadelphia,PA.3.GiorgiC,AccardiL,NicolettiM,etal.SequencesandcodingstrategiesoftheSRNAsofToscanaandRiftValleyfevervirusescomparedtothoseofPuntaToro,Siciliansandflyfever,andUukuniemiviruses.Virology1991;180:738-53.